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天津的古文化街导游词

小编:libinghua日期:2024-12-03 15:38:58浏览:50分类:公务范文

天津的古文化街导游词(精选3篇)

天津的古文化街导游词 篇1

  旅客朋友们大家好,首先代表青年旅行社欢迎大家到来天津,我是大家此行得导游,我叫沁香,大家叫我小沁就行了,下面介绍一下我们得司机李师傅,李师傅有多年得的驾龄而且对路况非常熟悉,一定可以让大家觉得此行十分的舒适!大家如果在旅途中遇到什么困难,一定要告诉我,我会竭诚为大家服务,也希望大家可以配合我们的工作,让我们共度一个美好的旅程!预祝大家旅途愉快!

  我们今天要游览的景点是古文化街,古文化街是以中国三大妈祖庙之一“天后宫”为方位确定的地名,具有天津地方特色的一条街,位于南开区宫南宫北大街。宫南宫北大街在1420_年12月――天津建卫之前就已经形成了,1985年经市政府整理恢复其传统风貌,命名为“古文化街”。几十年来,我们天津就有“吃食品街逛文化街”之说。古文化街有别于一般的商业街,在这里集中了天津乃至全国四面八方的各种工艺品、文化用品,其中以响誉国内外,具有浓厚天津地方特色的杨柳青年画,泥人张彩塑和风筝魏的风筝最有名气,整条街充满了浓郁的中国味、天津味、古味和文化味。

  好了,我们已经来到了景点的停车场了,请大家记住我们的车是白色的大宇通,车牌是津a1234,下午4点时车子将会在宫北大街等大家,请大家带好贵重物品,随我下车。

  首先映入眼帘的是一座帖金彩绘,翠顶株楹的仿清牌楼,高大雄伟,上面的彩画叫做旋子彩画,上书“津门故里”四字,它肯定地指出了古文化街附近一带是820_年前的一处聚落,当时统治北方的金人在这里建立天津城市最早的监置——直沽寨。今日的天津就是以这一带为原始中心区域,逐渐开发拓展形成的,六、七百年间始终是天津城市商业繁华地段,对天津地区的开发起过难以估量的作用,称作津门故里是当之无愧的。

  好,请大家随我一同走进这条街吧,大家注意到没有这条街的许多店铺门面檐下、枋间都有一幅幅彩画,这些都是开光清式苏画,大多是人物故事。我们来看一下集珍阁下枋间的彩画,上面画的是《三国演义》中的8幅画,有“桃园三结义”、“虎牢关三英战吕布”、“凤仪亭吕布戏貂婵”、“当阳拒曹”等,我们再看对面梨园阁枋间,上面画的是古典戏曲名著《西湘记》,描写的是崔莺莺与张君瑞的恋爱故事。在建筑上除了以上介绍的这些苏画之外,还采用了木雕、砖雕等装饰,全街近百块匾额多出自全国书法名家手,风采各异。大家可以边走边看,细细地品味。

  好了,现在我们已经来到了宫前广场。著名的天后宫就坐落在这里了,在进入天后宫之前,我们先来看看对面的戏楼,戏楼是木结构楼台式建筑,坐东朝西,东通海河,西向宫前广场,上面是戏台,下面是通道。_时戏楼被拆毁,我们现在看到的戏楼是1985年时重建的。在过去,戏楼是酬神演出的主要场所,后来日本侵略军占领天津后,戏楼终止了酬神演出活动。

  好,现在我们转过身来看看,天后宫山门前有两棵高大旗杆,直插云宵,格外引人注目,这就是幡杆,高26米。幡杆由若干根铜糙木和铁糙木接成,外层缠麻抹灰,再涂上油漆,经冬历夏,坚固结实。据说幡杆初立时,一方面挂灯,为往来三岔河口的漕船导航,另一方面则作为天后宫的陪衬物,后来便为进香及庙会期间专门悬挂天后封号长幡使用。与天后宫山门遥遥相对的是天后宫戏楼。戏楼是天津最早的露天舞台,也是天津最早的群众自娱自乐的场所。

  请大家继续往前走,现在我们看到的就是天后宫的主体建筑了。天津地方民间素称天后为“娘娘”,所以天后宫又被称作娘娘宫。它始建于元代,以后各朝各代均多次重修加固。大家知道我国寺庙大多坐北朝南,可是,天后宫却是坐西朝东的,这是为什么呢?我们知道天后主要是保佑航海安全,庙门朝东,直面海河可以方便一些船民商贾,在没有时间的情况下在船上就可以朝拜天后,顺应了当时繁忙的航运求,也满足了无法登岸的信徒的民俗崇拜要求。

  我们现在穿过前殿,来到了正殿,这里是供奉天娘娘的地方,天后娘娘中居佛,前后左右分列四位侍女。正殿建于宽大的台基之上。道光二十七年(1847年)台基曾更换过部分阶条石和压面石,石面留有“道光二十七年五月重建”题刻。今台基东南角和东北角各有一石仍保存完好。这座大殿不仅是天津市区最古老的建筑实例也是我国现存年代最早的妈祖庙之一。我们前面说过天后娘娘可以保佑过往船只的安全,那么天后到底是什么神呢?既然称天后,必是女神无疑了,她不是那些空想编造出来的神位,而是确有其人。

  史书上说她叫林默,宋代福建莆田梅州岛人。生于宋太祖赵匡胤建隆元年(公元960年),卒于宋太祖赵匡义雍溪四年(公元987年),因出生一段时间不会哭,故起名林默。她生长在海岛,自幼习于航海,娴于水性。遂有:“能承席渡海,云游岛屿间,人呼神女,又曰龙女”这一美丽的传说。她常渡海救助海上遇险的渔民,最终不幸被台风夺去了年轻的生命。又相传,在其死后显灵救助难民的事情时有发生,于是海上的富商纷纷钱修建妈祖庙,逐渐成为了人们供奉的海神。关于天后的传说起初只流传于浙、闽一带,后逐渐被官府承认,宋朝时先后被封为“灵惠夫人”、“灵惠妃”元朝时被封为“天妃”,到清朝时候才被封为“天后”。

  穿过正殿,我们来到了藏经阁,穿过藏经阁,现在我们看到的是启圣祠,也就是后殿,原为祭祀天后的父母的地方,后来作为存放皇会期间天后娘娘出巡的木雕轻像的地方。在天后宫内两侧的厢房是天津民俗博物馆,里面介绍了天津城、天后宫及皇会的兴起变迁。从侧面见证了“先有天后宫,后有天津城”这一说法。同时还陈列着明代天津城砖,清代漕运模型人,婚俗展览等。

  现在大家可以自由活动了,大家可以根据自己爱好购买一些天津民俗,4点宫北大街牌坊下准时集合,小沁在那里恭候大家!

  人都到齐了,咱们今天的旅程也将近结束了,要和大家分开了,我真有点舍不得,小沁在这里感谢大家对我工作的配合,如果大家对于我们的服务有意见或者建议,请一定告诉我们,我们将会及时改正来给大家提供更好的服务。祝大家以后生活快快乐乐,身体建健康康!如果有缘,让我们再次相会在天津。

天津的古文化街导游词 篇2

  各位游客大家好!首先我代表_旅行社的全体人员对大家的到来表示热烈的欢迎,同时也感谢大家对我们旅行社的支持和信任。我姓_,大家叫我小_好了,旁边这位是我们的随队司机_师傅。_师傅的驾驶经验非常丰富,相信大家在乘车的途中一定会感到既舒适又安全的。如果大家在旅途中有什么困难和要求,请您及时地提出,我将竭尽全力地为您服务。在这里我预祝大家旅途愉快,能够高兴而来,满意而归。

  我们今天要游览的景点是古文化街,古文化街是以天后宫为中心,具有天津地方特色的一条街,位于南开区宫南宫北大街,这里集中了天津乃至全国四面八方的各种工艺品、文化用品,以“中国味、天津味、古味、文化味”吸引着大批游客。那么古文化街到底怎样呢?还是大家亲自游览后再作评价吧。

  我们已经来到了景点的停车场了,请大家记住我们的车号是_号,车牌是___,车子停在停车场的左边,我们下午4点还在这里集合,请靠窗的游客把窗子锁紧,贵重的物品请随身带好,好了请大家开始下车。

  首先我们看到一方古牌楼,上书“沽上艺苑”四个字。“沽上”是天津的旧称,而“艺苑”则是文化发祥地的意思,也就是说这里是天津最早的文化发祥之地。在这方牌楼的背面大家还可以看到两个字——金鳌。“金”取其贵重之意,“鳌”则取自“鲤鱼跃龙门”的典故。传说跃过龙门的鲤鱼会脱胎换骨成为鳌,鳌是龙的化身,据说天津的海河里就有金鳌,从此经过我们就会受到金鳌的庇护。看过这两个字之后,请大家看一看我们的脚下的十二枚铜钱,代表着从唐朝到清朝几百年间中国的鼎盛时期。这些铜钱由小至大,寓意着我们从这条街走过之后,会有财源滚滚的好运,还有就是希望我们的祖国走向富强。大家看过铜钱之后,继续来这边,我们去下一站通庆里看一看。

  现在大家跟我所步入的就是通庆里,它始建于1920_年,是目前天津市最大的中西合璧式的建筑群。走入大门之后,在这里我们可以看到墙上有四幅壁画,体现的是天津的市井文化,包括了“文明娶亲”“踩高跷”“闹龙舟”以及这边的这幅“俏皮话”。走到了胡同的这一边,大家又可以看到两幅大型的壁画,一个是这一侧的天津《潞河督运图》,表现的是当年三叉河口,天津繁荣的海上景象,而对面这一幅,是当年的杨柳青年画——黄大门:描写的是老百姓过大年的习俗。

  走出通庆里,请大家跟随我,共同来看一看距今已有六百年历史的道教圣殿玉皇阁。玉皇阁居高面河,疏朗开阔,是个登高远眺的好地方,所以每年的重阳节,玉皇阁都是空前热闹。在玉皇阁的后方,我们还看到一块虾米石,它已经有上亿年的历史,被老百姓推崇为“长寿石”。我们可以来摸一摸长寿石,祝福朋友们长命百岁。

  走过了虾米石,现在大家所处的位置就是天演广场。因为临近中国近代著名翻译家严复老先生的生前居住地而得名,闻名世界的《天演论》就在这里译成。

  不知道大家注意到没有,整条街的店铺和房檐下都有大量的彩绘,这些彩绘是以历史事件发生的年代为先后顺序绘制的,共有800多幅。西侧是以四大名著为内容的彩绘,东侧则是从汉代到清代的传奇故事。现在所看到的是有着一百四十多年历史的泥人张世家店,现在已经传到第五代,已经被认定为首批国家级非物质遗产名录项目。

  好了,现在我们已经来到了天后广场。著名的天后宫就坐落在这里了,在进入天后宫之前,我们先来看看山门前的幡杆,据说幡杆初立时,一方面挂灯,为往来三岔河口的漕船导航,另一方面则作为天后宫的陪衬物,使整个建筑群显得错落有致,气势不凡。对面的戏楼,是天津最早的露天舞台,也是天津最早的群众自娱自乐场所。

  现在我们来看一下天后宫。天后宫始建于元代,是世界三大天后宫之一。大家知道我国寺庙大多坐北朝南,可是,天后宫却是坐东朝西的,这是为什么呢?因为要面对海河,海河通渤海,面对海河即是面对海,以便信民不方便上岸时可以在船上朝拜天后,祈求平安。

  现在我们来到了正殿,这里是供奉天后娘娘的地方。坐在正中的就是天后了。妈祖原名为林默,福建湄洲人,她生而神异,熟谙水性,经常在海上救助那些遇难的船只。后被奉为神祇,加封天妃、天后。

  我们已经来到古文化街的北口了,地面上铺装的是十二生肖的图案,它体现了中国几千年来以“十二生肖”纪年的传统民俗,意寓古文化街一年十二个月月月人财两旺,与北口铺装的铜钱图案遥相呼应。我们每位游客可以去踩踩跟自己的属相相同的动物的图案,这样便可以将富贵和吉祥带给家人。大家再看这座牌楼,内侧的“晴雪”是指雪后初晴、游人如织的景色。外侧写的是“津门故里”四个字,它是指古文化街附近一带是天津的中心,今天的天津就是以这一带为原始中心区域逐渐开发拓展形成的。

  好了,我们把主要景点都游览完了,下面时间大家可以自由游览,也可以买些具有天津古味的特产。咱们下午4点在停车场集合,车牌号是___,请大家注意安全,不要迟到。

  今天我们走过了全长680米的古文化街,给大家展现的就是地地道道天津民风民俗的民族特色,我们的旅途到此也就结束了。感谢大家对我工作的支持与配合,如果今天我的服务有什么不足或照顾不周的地方,还请各位多多包涵,也希望您能多提宝贵意见,我期待着我们下一次的合作,最后恭祝大家身体健康,工作顺利,心想事成,万事如意!

  天津的古文化街导游词2

  这位是我们的司机王师傅,他驾车经验很丰富,大家可以放心乘坐。我们现在开车前往古文化街,中午12:30用餐,下午游览鼓楼商业街,晚上5点返回酒店。在接下来的游览活动中请大家多多配合我的工作,我也会给您提供最优质的服务,最后在此预祝您旅游愉快顺利。

  大家注意一下,我们就快要到古文化街了,我在这先给大家简单地介绍一下。它是一条具有天津地方特色的商业街。在元代随着漕运的发展和天后宫建筑的出现,开始有人在宫的周围定居下来,慢慢就形成了街市。清代时,这里达到了空前的繁荣。古文化街以它独特的四味“中国味,天津味,古味,文化味”吸引着国内外的游客,唤起了天津居民对优秀民间文化传统的钦敬之情。

  大家注意一下,现在是9:30,我们12:00准时回到车上,请大家记住,我们所乘的车是韩国大宇车,车牌号为津AT8210而且在车前窗右下方有“天津青旅”字样。好了,请大家带好贵重物品,按顺序下车。

  古文化街是以天后宫为中心,分为“宫北大街”和“宫南大街”,我们现在就是在宫南大街的街口。我们一来到这里,大家就看到了这富贵气派的清代大式牌楼。同样在宫北大街的街口也有一座。他们造型精致瑰丽,不仅达到了“先声夺人”的效果,也把古文化街仿古建筑群烘托得典雅秀美,层次分明。

  我们抬头看在这块匾额上写着“津门故里”四字。金代时统治北方的金人就是在这里建立了天津最早的建制——直沽寨。今日天津市区也是以这为中心,逐渐发展形成的,它对天津的形成起了很重要的作用,称作津门故里是当之无愧的了。

  而北面楼匾写的是“沽上艺苑”。古文化街无论建筑风貌,店铺装修,匾额楹联,经营商品都带有浓郁的艺术气息。所以把它称作沽上的一处“艺苑”也是再恰当不过的了。另外当我们进入街上的店铺时会看到店铺门面檐下,枋间有着一幅幅清代的苏式彩画,而且每一幅都有着情节和典故,大家一会儿不妨猜一猜上面画的是什么。好下面就让我们走进这条古老的街道,来领略一下它特有的古建筑和文化特色。请大家跟紧我。

  我们现在看到的就是天后宫的山门了。“先有天后宫,后有天津城。”这是天津人对城市发展通俗而生动的说法。天后宫俗称“娘娘宫”,它始建于元代泰定三年(1320_年),明代永乐元年重建,为天津市区现存最古老的建筑。它与福建湄州妈祖庙,中国台湾北港朝天宫并称为世界三大天后宫。天后宫供奉的是宋代福建莆田县贤良港出生的林默。传说她自幼聪慧,15岁便精通医理为人治病,还常常渡海救助遇险的渔民;她还能观察风云变化,预测天气,被人们尊称为神女,后来加封为天妃,天后,成为人们信仰的海神。

  不知大家有没有发现这个问题。在我国,寺庙一般都坐北朝南。然而,天津天后宫却是个例外:坐西朝东。这是因为当时有些船只没有时间或其他原因无法靠岸,如果天后宫就坐西朝东,面向海河,船民,商贾就可以在船上朝拜天后,祈求平安了。现在就让我们到里面去参观一下天后宫。大家跟我走。

  我们从山门一进来首先看到的就是这两侧的钟鼓楼。这个是钟楼它和对面的鼓楼最初都建于元代,但后来多次被重修,可谓是历尽沧桑。我们看这个钟上铸有66只象征吉祥的仙鹤,大家可以敲一敲。敲它一声百顺,二声如意,三声安康。

  我们现在所在的呢是前殿,中间这一位就是道教护法神中地位最高的王灵官,百姓称赞他说“三眼能观天下事,一鞭惊醒世间人”。他两侧的这四位就是天后娘娘的四位侍从,他们千里眼,顺风耳,加善和加恶。

  从前殿出来,我们现在就来到了正殿。它是由三座建筑勾连搭建组成的,前面的一座为卷棚悬山顶,面阔三间,进深一间;中间的为七檩单檐庑殿顶,面阔,进深均为三间;后面接着一个凤尾殿,也是卷棚悬山顶,面阔进深均为一间。拒考证正殿不仅是天津市区最古老的建筑,它也是我国现存年代较早的天后宫建筑之一。大家看到这正中的就是天后娘娘了,她的前后左右分别是她的四位侍女,平时这里总是香火不断,很多人来朝拜天后祈求平安。

  下面我们在到正殿两旁的南北配殿看一看。

  这里就是南配殿。它供奉的是天津的民间神。这位是王三奶奶,据说她是个走乡串村,给人看病的巫婆,素以慈善为本,相传摸一摸王三奶奶的手可以治百病。

  从天后宫里走出来,这里就宫前广场了。前面的是过去酬神演出的戏楼。在现在的宫前广场上还有象杨柳青年画,泥人张等的专卖店,那么在剩下的时间里,大家可以自由的游览,购物,一定注意安全。最后再嘱咐一句,12点之前回到车上,还是在南街的街口。好,现在大家就可以解散了。

  各位朋友,这次的旅游活动就要结束了,我也要和大家说再见了。非常感谢大家对我工作的支持,对我工作中不尽如人意的地方由衷的说一声对不起,也希望您提出宝贵的意见,最后,我祝大家在今后的生活中身体健康,万事盛意。

天津的古文化街导游词 篇3

  First of all, on behalf of the youth travel agency. My name is Lin Yuan.I'm a tour guide of CYTS. You can call me Xiao Lin.

  This is our driver, Master Wang. He has rich driving experience. You canrest assured. We will drive to guwenhua street, have dinner at 12:30 noon, visitGulou commercial street in the afternoon and return to the hotel at 5 pm. In thefollowing tour activities, please cooperate with me. I will also provide youwith the best service. Finally, I wish you a happy and smooth tour.

  Notice that we are going to the ancient culture street. Let me give you abrief introduction. It is a commercial street with Tianjin localcharacteristics. In the Yuan Dynasty, with the development of watertransportation and the appearance of Tianhou palace, people began to settle downaround the palace and gradually formed a market. In the Qing Dynasty, itachieved unprecedented prosperity. Ancient culture street attracts tourists athome and abroad with its unique four flavors of "Chinese flavor, Tianjin flavor,ancient flavor and cultural flavor", arousing Tianjin residents' admiration forexcellent folk cultural traditions.

  Now it's 9:30 and we'll be back on time at 12:00. Please remember that thecar we took was Daewoo car of South Korea, with the license plate number of Jina t8210 and the words "Tianjin CYTS" at the bottom right of the front window.OK, please take your valuables and get off in order.

  The ancient culture street is centered on Tianhou palace, which is dividedinto "Gongbei Street" and "gongnan Street". Now we are at the corner of gongnanstreet. As soon as we come here, we can see the grand archway of Qing Dynasty.There is also one at the corner of Gongbei street. They are exquisite andmagnificent in shape, which not only achieves the effect of "winning the firstplace", but also sets off the antique buildings in the ancient culture streetwith elegant beauty and distinct layers.

  We looked up and saw on the plaque the four words "hometown of Tianjin". Itwas here that the Jin people who ruled the north in the Jin Dynasty establishedthe earliest Zhigu village in Tianjin. Today, Tianjin urban area is also takingthis as the center, gradually developed and formed. It plays a very importantrole in the formation of Tianjin. It is well deserved to be called the hometownof Tianjin.

  The plaque on the North floor says "Gushang art garden". The ancientculture street has a strong artistic atmosphere in terms of architectural style,shop decoration, plaques, couplets and business commodities. Therefore, it isvery appropriate to call it an "art garden" in Gushang. In addition, when weenter the shops on the street, we will see that under the eaves of the shop'sfacade, there are Soviet style color paintings of the Qing Dynasty in Fangjian,and each one has plot and allusion. You may as well guess what the paintingsare. Well, let's walk into this ancient street to appreciate its unique ancientarchitecture and cultural characteristics. Please follow me closely.

  What we see now is the Mountain Gate of Tianhou palace. "First there washeaven, then there was the palace, and then there was Tianjin city." This isTianjin People's popular and vivid view of urban development. Tianhou palace,commonly known as "Niangniang Palace", was built in 1326, the third year ofTAIDING in Yuan Dynasty and rebuilt in the first year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty.It is the oldest existing building in Tianjin. Together with Mazu temple inMeizhou, Fujian Province and Chaotian Palace in Beigang, Chinese Taiwan, it is known asthe world's three Queen's palace. Tianhou palace is dedicated to Lin Mo, who wasborn in xianlianggang, Putian County, Fujian Province in Song Dynasty. It issaid that she was intelligent when she was young. At the age of 15, she wasproficient in medical treatment and often crossed the sea to rescue fishermen indistress. She could also observe the changes of the wind and the clouds andpredict the weather. She was honored as a goddess, and later was granted theTitle of Princess of heaven. After that, she became the God of the sea.

  I wonder if you have found this problem. In China, temples generally facesouth. However, Tiantian palace is an exception: it faces east from the West.This is because some ships at that time had no time or other reasons to dock. Ifthe Queen's palace would sit facing the Haihe River from the west to the East,the boat people and merchants would be able to worship the queen on board andpray for peace. Now let's go inside and visit Tianhou palace. Everybody followme.

  As soon as we came in from the mountain gate, the first thing we saw wasthe bell and drum towers on both sides. This is the bell tower. It and theopposite drum tower were originally built in the Yuan Dynasty, but they wererebuilt many times later. It can be said that they have gone through manyvicissitudes. We see that there are 66 cranes on this clock, which symbolizegood luck. You can knock them. Knock it a hundred Shun, two Ruyi, threeAnkang.

  We are now in the front hall, and the one in the middle is Wang Lingguan,the highest ranking Taoist Dharma protector. The people praised him for sayingthat "three eyes can see things in the world, and one whip can wake people up.".The four men on both sides of him were the four servants of empress Tien Hou.They had good eyes, pleasant ears, good and evil.

  Once upon a time, the temple came out, and now we come to the main hall. Itis made up of three buildings. The front one is a rolling shed hanging on thetop of the mountain, three rooms wide and one room deep; the middle one is aseven purlin single eaves veranda, three rooms wide and three rooms deep; theback one is a Fengwei hall, also a rolling shed hanging on the top of themountain, one room wide and one room deep. The main hall is not only the oldestbuilding in Tianjin, but also one of the earliest buildings in China. You cansee that in the middle of this is empress dowager. Her front, back, left andright are her four maids. Usually, there is constant incense here. Many peoplecome to worship empress dowager and pray for peace.

  Let's take a look at the north and south side halls on both sides of themain hall.

  This is nanpeidian. It is dedicated to the folk gods of Tianjin. This isGranny Wang. It is said that she is a witch who goes to the countryside to see adoctor. She is always based on charity. It is said that touching Granny Wang'shand can cure all kinds of diseases.

  Come out from the palace of heaven after heaven, here is the square infront of the palace. In front of it is the theater used to perform for gods. Infront of the Palace Square, there are also exclusive shops like yangliuqingnianpainting and clay figurine Zhang. In the rest of the time, you can visit andshop freely, and you must pay attention to safety. Finally, I would like to saythat it is still at the corner of South Street to get back to the bus before 12o'clock. OK, now we can disband.

  Dear friends, this tour is coming to an end. I want to say goodbye to you.Thank you very much for your support for my work, sincerely say sorry for theunsatisfactory places in my work, and hope you can put forward your valuableopinions. Finally, I wish you all good health and good wishes in your futurelife.